V&A

Seven miles of discovery

Wayfinding
V&A's marble-columned hall, with a Britain (1500–1760) gallery sign visible ahead

Getting lost in museums is part of the fun, but not when you can’t find the exhibition you’ve paid for.

Our wayfinding system for the V&A unifies seven miles of galleries across three interconnected buildings, helping opening up its treasures to more people than ever before.

Awards
SEGD Honor
Transform Gold
Sector
Culture
Client
  • Victoria & Albert Museum
Location
London
Expertise

Follow the colour

Over the last ten years, visitor numbers at the V&A have tripled. In order to protect its future, we were asked to create a comprehensive wayfinding system to enable the V&A’s four million annual visitors to explore the museum with confidence and curiosity.

One of the most significant innovations in this system is the use of colour. Reserving it as a highlight purely for paid exhibitions, colour acts as a beacon drawing visitors through the busy ground floor and getting them to their destinations faster — thus protecting a core revenue stream that helps keep the permanent galleries free to explore. The colour is specific to each exhibition and is consistently used from tube ad to entry signage.

Museum Directory wayfinding signage panel with floor maps and gallery listings at the V&A
Overhead directional signs for Christian Dior and Mary Quant exhibitions in colour-coded bands above a V&A corridor
Multi-floor directional totem showing the V&A museum wayfinding system, with colour-coded exhibition bands
Lift lobby at the V&A with a level finder panel showing gallery floors and colour-coded exhibitions
Wayfinding totem beside a marble staircase at the V&A

Encouraging exploration

Our brief was to facilitate an outstanding visitor experience: not just about getting people from A to B but encouraging them to discover lesser-known parts of the museum's collection, beyond the ground floor.

We devised a city wayfinding approach to this vast building, introducing signs at the thresholds between spaces to reassure visitors they were still on the right route. Much like a trail of breadcrumbs.

One of our most significant impacts was the re-numbering of the floors at the V&A. The result is that far-flung galleries at the outer edges of the museum are brought closer to the ground, making them feel more accessible and within easier reach. Ceramics appears to have moved from Level 6 to a much more comfortable Level 4.

Cultural wayfinding at the V&A: Sculpture gallery sign in an arched doorway with a totem
V&A wayfinding design: floor 3 totem with full gallery and floor directory
Wall-mounted directional panel listing galleries and facilities at the V&A
Ceramics gallery entrance sign, rooms 144–146
Buddhism gallery sign on a dark panel in a white arched doorway at the V&A
Stair and lift indicator sign beside room 8 in a V&A gallery
Hand holding the V&A Museum Map booklet, Spring/Summer 2019 edition

Redrawing the map

We re-conceived the printed map at the V&A making it more legible and approachable as well as more compact to carry around. Crucially we re-drew it with the knowledge that it was also to be used in a digital environment, so vertical circulation points all align across floors and icons were considered at multiple scales.

V&A Museum Map interior spreads showing multi-level floor plans and exhibition listings
V&A Museum Map spread flat showing cover, gallery index, exhibitions and illustrated features
Pre-installation V&A signage components

The material language of display

Importantly, we created a wayfinding system that is sensitive to the museum’s 60,000 objects, and there are almost no areas where these are not on display in the Grade I building. The signs needed to feel solid with a material permanence, while at the same time being discreet enough to hide in plain sight to let the objects take centre stage.

Signs are made from tulipwood to add to a sense of quality, and dyed black to harmonise with their surroundings, with bespoke icons punched out in white.

We have designed the system to work across multiple touchpoints and alongside the unsung heroes of any great museum — the gallery assistants — who are key to unlocking outstanding visitor experiences.

A sensitive approach to materiality

Creating wayfinding for a museum like the V&A meant that the design of the hardware had to be peerless

Facilities sign panel in a V&A stairwell alongside a large fashion figure illustration